Boost Memory with Taiji

The number one concern in terms of cognitive function as people age is Alzheimer’s, which is a form of dementia causing abnormal changes in the brain that affect memory and other mental abilities. In the United States, approximately 5.5 million people aged 65 and older as well as 200,000 people under the age of 65 have been diagnosed with this disease according to the Alzheimer’s Association. As this disease progresses, full assistance is typically required due to severe memory loss, impaired decision making, language difficulty and poor judgment – placing an enormous emotional and financial toll on family members.

A major focus of Alzheimer’s research is to evaluate strategies that reduce occurrence of mild cognitive impairment, which is a minor but noticeable decrease in memory and cognitive skills believed to be a risk factor for developing this disease. Fortunately, Taiji research has begun to shine light that this slow-moving form of exercise can help slow cognitive decline and protect against dementia. Results are bringing hope to many people that there is something they can do to maintain their mental faculties.

This recent study included about 300 older adults in their mid-70s on average who took a 10-minute test called the Montreal Cognitive Assessment to gauge their cognitive function. Study results showed that participants who practiced Taiji twice a week for approximately six months improved their score by 1.5 points which the author of the study, Dr. Elizabeth Eckstrom, explains: “you’ve basically given yourself three extra years” of staving off decline. She further states based on these results, "if you're able to keep doing [tai chi] two or three days a week on a routine basis, you're going to get extra years before you hit that decline into dementia." Her theory as to why Taiji is effective is due to combining the memorization of the movements like a dance choreography. She further adds: "So, you're getting the physical activity, plus the memory piece." Due to these benefits, researchers state that they would like to see efforts to make Taiji more accessible especially because approximately 1 in 5 people have mild cognitive impairment by the age of 65.

This ancient exercise is suitable for people of all ages and abilities as it can be easily adapted to satisfy individual needs. Taiji classes can be found in wellness, community and senior centers as well as in gyms throughout the United States. The four major types of Taiji practiced by over 250 million people worldwide are the Chen, Yang, Wu and Sun styles with each named after the Chinese families that developed them. Each style is different in how their outward movements are performed, yet similar in terms of internal movement of energy according to the classic Taiji principles. Regardless of training method or purpose, Taiji is profoundly effective due to its balancing and strengthening of qi flow within your body.